Home is a matter of heart. It is more than just a combination of bricks and cement. For a young couple, it might be a dream; for their kids, it will be their world; and for elderly parents, a home is the legacy they will leave behind . While people enjoy talking about their homes and what they mean to them, the actual process of building a house from scratch would be too complicated or daunting for most of us.
When it comes to dealing with professionals, completing legal formalities and keeping an eye on progress while ensuring nothing exceeds the budget, many can feel alienated. Building a home requires careful planning and patience. But don't forget, a home is more than just a building; it's where memories are created and relationships cherished.
In this blog, we will be discussing the step-by-step process of home construction and help you understand what to expect when building your home.
Two phases of home building
The process of home building can be divided into two phases.
● Pre-construction
● Construction
This phase revolves around getting legal clearance, hiring professionals, deciding the budget, etc. Looking into it further:
This phase revolves around getting legal clearance, hiring professionals, deciding the budget, etc. Looking into it further:
The size and location of the land will have a big impact on the number of rooms you can build, the amount of outdoor space you can have, and the overall cost of the project. If you're building in the city centre, you'll probably have to work with a smaller lot, but if you're building on the outskirts, you'll have more room to work with. Take your time to find the perfect location for your new home!
In the first stage of pre-construction, you get to discuss the project and its scope with professionals. You can have one-on-one discussions with architects and civil engineers. They can understand your requirements and translate them into a design.
Based on your choice of design, the professionals can offer you quotes. This will include the fees, materials and wages of the workers who will be required to execute the task. Once you finalise the budget, you'll gain a clearer understanding of the project's scope and the funds needed. This ensures transparency in costs and helps you plan accordingly for a smooth home-building process.
Half-built foundations getting demolished due to lack of documentation or incomplete legal formalities is a common sight for many of us. Hence, it is crucial to complete the documentation to acquire the land and get clearance to build on the premises.
Once you have the permission to develop your plan on the acquired land with a budget and team in place, you can move to the second phase of homebuilding, the Construction phase.
Before laying the foundation, workers will start with site clearing, where they will get rid of all the debris, trees, weeds and other unwanted stones, etc. The team will start with surveyors and bulldozers to prepare the site for construction. This will offer a plain surface to start the work.
The foundation is every building's invisible support. Once the land is cleared, it will be dug to lay the foundation. In order for the structure to sustain for years, a strong foundation is required. It acts as a backbone to the entire structure. A strong foundation ensures the structure stands tall and provides safety to those who reside there.
Once a strong foundation is laid, beams and slabs are placed to make the structure strong and durable. This is also the stage when waterproofing takes place to protect the structure from water damage. This is when the basic structure of your home is laid.
The superstructure refers to all the parts of the house that sit on top of the foundation, including the walls, roof, windows, and doors. This is the part of the construction process that starts to make the house feel like a home! In this stage, you will start seeing the outline of the design in reality. It's an exciting time, and it's where the hard work starts to pay off.
Bricklaying is the process of assembling bricks and completing the structure. Now you can see your home the way you envisioned. You can discuss the best option between traditional bricks or concrete bricks for your home with professionals and choose the best option for yourself.
Similar to beams, lintels are additional support structures above the doors and windows to reinforce strength. Once this is done, the next step is to move to roofing. Roofing covers the home and ensures the house is safe from external and environmental forces. This creates the home as we all imagine it to be.
Once the house is structurally complete, the team will move to make it more liveable by completing plumbing and wiring. This step is generally done before flooring and painting to ensure structures get concealed.
Once your home is set on all technical fronts, it's time to switch focus towards interiors and exteriors. The decorations will be taken as per your requirements. Now the place will start to reflect your personality and seem like a space of your dreams.
Once the interiors are complete, most of the house construction is considered done. However, one thing that remains is the flooring. Along with the final touch-ups, flooring is executed.
The last and final step of home construction is painting! This is where colours are added to your dreams. While this step revolves around the beautification of your property, it also ensures weatherproofing of the structure.
Home construction is a once-in-a-lifetime process and a rare occasion. Hence, you must be mindful of a few things to avoid regret in the future. These are a few general considerations that will help you to improve the homebuilding experience.
As discussed earlier, home construction is a rare occasion. Hence, you must think ahead and consider the changing requirements of you and your family. The needs of your ageing parents and growing children should also be a focus. Many curate a home that serves the present requirements of their families, only to regret it later as their requirements change and the home fails to accommodate them. Ensure your home design is purposeful for them as well.
Homebuilding can be expensive. However, it is also a situation where you might end up in a disaster in a futile attempt to save money. Hence, choose quality and ensure you invest in materials that will be low maintenance and will not need frequent repairs to save money in the long run.
Consider integrating features such as proper insulation, energy-efficient windows, solar panels, and energy-efficient appliances. Such elements not only help the environment but also add long-term value to your property.
Incorporate sustainable building materials and features that will make your abode cohesive with the environment. In addition, this can also improve the quality of life for you and your loved ones. Hence, remember to incorporate natural light, ample ventilation and reduce energy consumption. Embrace sustainability as a way of life, instead of viewing it as a trend. This will help you in homebuilding.
When you're building your home, don't forget to customise and personalise it. While following trends and incorporating designer elements, don't forget to add a little touch of you and your family . The place must reflect those who live in it.
You're building your home; however, it is also crucial for you to be considerate towards those who have been a part of the neighbourhood before you. Ensure that the work you do doesn't trouble others. Ensure to follow guidelines and inform people if the work will be causing any inconvenience to any of them.
Weather plays an important role in homebuilding. You need to ensure that the home you build survives the surrounding climate. Hence, during the design stage, consider the weather. In addition, during construction, ensure to avoid extreme climates as they might ruin the construction site and make it difficult to build a home around. Map your timelines to accommodate the weather to avoid wastage of resources.
Home building can be overwhelming both economically as well as emotionally. Hence, it is crucial to select the right team of professionals. If you want to build a house and don't know where to start, click here to connect with the professionals from Tata Steel Aashiyana. These certified and trustworthy professionals will understand your requirements and suggest solutions tailored to your home.
Understanding the process of home building can ensure it's not overwhelming. The complicated mix of dream and purposeful planning in home building requires quality and sustainability. Our step-by-step guide to homebuilding will help you build a house, both functional and personalised. Don't forget to consider your requirements in the future, and build a home that accommodates your changing requirements. Embrace this unique opportunity with care and enthusiasm, and you’ll craft a lasting legacy that brings joy and comfort for generations. Happy home-building!
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